Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Sustainability Report on Electronic Waste Management †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Sustainability Report on Electronic Waste Management. Answer: Introduction Electronic wastes are devastating in that they contain very toxic substances. Some of these substances include mercury, lead, lithium, as well as cadmium among others. Upon disposal, these electronic wastes tend to release very toxic substances into the environment. These substances pose a threat to human health. This causes problems with regard to workers safety. This also causes a lot of liability concerns especially for those who take their electronics to facilities that recycle these electronic items. Electronic wastes also contain valuable materials that can be used in other places. Materials such as silver and even gold can be obtained from these electronic wastes. These materials are important as they offer very significant opportunities for economic extraction. The value for cell phones contributed by these valuable metals is around 70%. This means that recycling these materials is beneficial. The management of electronics is very important. Given the uncertainty and complexity experienced in the electronics stream, it is important that a multidisciplinary approach is used. It is important to develop and implement effective systems that can effectively recycle electronic products. Information technology has changed the people's lives significantly, however, electronics may also bring very devastating effect to the lives of the people if not well managed in time. Personal computers contain very toxic substances that when wrongly disposed of can affect human life (Devan, 2014). These substances include toxic gases, metals, and even biologically active materials. Body Electronic waste managementis a very important part especially in the life of the urban population. This is because it ensures that the environment is protected and safeguarded from devastating impacts that arise from the poor disposal of the electronic materials. This is not just a technical environmental problem (Kahn, 2016, p. 112).This is also a social, economic and political as well.Waste management and especiallyelectronic waste management is an urban lifestyle issue. Resource consumption, jobs availability and income level are all affected in various ways with how electronic waste is handled. The development of a proper waste management is a responsibility of the entire society. It is important that a more comprehensive system is developed to help handled waste arising from electronic components. It is evident that in order to maintain a clean environment that that brings about sustainability a database must be kept which contains necessary information with regard to recycling centers, where consumers may take the items that they no longer need(Egher, 2016). This is important in ensuring that environmental sustainability is achieved. Recycling centers are important in e-waste management program. Environmental sustainability is possible with improvements in the operation of waste management. The process of achieving environmental sustainability is hectic and it involves a serious of preparation and equipment which is necessary in order to bring about huge waste reduction(Kessinger, et al., 2014). This can be advanced by inspecting the prevailing operational procedures. The absence of strategies and examination of the generation procedure for approaches is also something that needs to be addressed so as to enhance waste reduction. Initiating standard operation strategies can help in advancing the utilization of basic materials in the formation process that can help lessen electronic waste. A strict upkeep program, which stresses restorative support, can reduce wastage caused by gear failure (Cayne, 2014). A representative program is a key component of any waste diminishment program. Preparing waste management program ought to incorporate right working and handling methodology, appropriate hardware utilization, recommended maintenance and assessment plans, adjust process control specifications and legitimate administration of waste materials(Young, 2016). Manufacturing companies ought to embrace electronic waste minimization techniques. This has the potential for reducing electronic wastes. This is what will reduce the impact that is felt on earth. It is important in ensuring that materials such as silver and gold which are contained in some of these materials can be extracted and properly used for other purposes (Kahn, 2016). This will effectively reduce the environmental impact that may arise from the burning of this materials. Obligations of the Citizen Individual citizens also have a responsibility in ensuring that the items used are properly disposed of. Nevertheless, care needs to be taken while handing over these materials to the recycling institutions. That is these items ought to be in working condition. This way it is possible to upgrade those that need to be upgraded and to allow easy extraction of components from those that have no chance of being upgraded. By giving out electronics that are still functional to recycling organizations, these devices can be improved and given to other institutions and even to other poor families(Egher, 2016, p. 111).This way a lot of waste materials which are normally burnt or thrown away can be reused. This is one of the preferable alternatives that can help in achieving a sustainable environment. There is a challenge when it comes to controlling electronic waste disposal. This is due to the fact that these wastes are disposed of together with other household items. Materials Electronic materials are known to contain a wide range of materials. These particular materials are well known be very precious. Nevertheless, these materials can also be very harmful. Exposure to these materials especially in there degenerated condition is very dangerous. The manufactures need to make sure that it is easy to extract materials from these materials with ease(Cannon, 2015). This is essential in making sure that these materials can be extracted before the materials are disposed of. It is also important that materials used in making these items need to be environmental friendly materials that can easily degrade and bring about no harm to the people and the environment at large. Outline The materials used in the manufacturing or development of electronic items should be those that can be dismantled effortlessly(Egher, 2016). This is very important as it can help in making sure that extraction of very important components is made easy. This makes it easy for them to be repaired and even upgraded to be used by others such as the less fortunate in the society. This will help ensure that an item is properly used until its lifespan is completely over. Development of strategies It is essential to ensure that materials used in making electronic devices are those that can be remanufactured with ease. This will ensure that the items can be remanufactured and reused. This is also essential in making sure that a proper economic system is in place to ensure that there is no waste. Feedstock Management The methods used in overseeing the complexity involved in the e-waste disposal should be designed in such a manner that they can be easily understood by even the ordinary person. Conclusion Electronic waste disposal is a problem in numerous regions. All across the globe, computer wastes are normally disposed without much consideration to its devastating effects both to the environment and on human life. For proper environmental protection, e-waste needs to be managed properly(Cossu, 2017). Environmental sustainability can only be achieved if proper waste management is put in place. Such things as computer chips, acids, and sludge from parts of melting computers if disposed on the ground have a devastating effect in that they bring about soil acidification. Contamination of water sources is also a serious problem. This leads to water shortage in a majority of the places (Kahn, 2016). Disposal of electronic wastes, therefore, have to be managed properly. Environmental hazards can be controlled with proper disposal of e-waste. Fumes and gases emitted from burning these waste also pollute the air. To contain this kind of problem, it is necessary that people are properly trained to handle electronic waste with care. Action needs to be taken at all levels. The society needs to be involved in the entire process of electronic waste management in order to ensure that there is sustainability. The need for support in the implementation process of electronic waste. This should involve financial support to the community, knowledge transfer as well as information support. All concerned stakeholders need to be involved in achieving sustainable environment by managing wastes properly. References Brown, M., 2016. Technology and electroninc waste management. Science Direct, pp. 1-5. Cannon, R., 2015. Electronic waste management. UK: Oxford University Press. Cayne, E., 2014. Waste Management. Chicago: CRC Press. Cossu, R., 2017. Waste management. International Journal of Integrated Waste Management, Science and Technology, 1(12), pp. 1-9. Davis, V., 2017. Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management. Springer Link, II(10), pp. 7-89. Devan, W., 2014. Waste Management Todat. Chicago: CRC Press. Egher, T., 2016. Electronic Waste management solutions. Chicago: Penguin. Kahn, B., 2016. How to manage electronic wastes. IT safety and security, pp. 121-145. Kessinger, J., Donald, T., O'brian, T. Kiyoski, C., 2014. Waste management in the 21st century. Dallas: Penguin. young, D., 2016. Modern day management of electroninc waste. Waste And Disposal, Volume III, pp. 1-7.

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